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Focused Instruction: What is a Fictional Narrative?
In this unit, we’ll learn how to write fictional narratives—stories that are made up. They don’t have to be pure fantasy; they can be realistic but still imaginary. These stories are meant to entertain.
A fictional narrative includes:
- Setting: Where and when the story takes place.
- Characters: The people or beings in the story.
- Plot: The events, with rising action, a climax, and falling action.
We’ll use One of Us Is Lying as a mentor text. This novel shows how to build a fictional narrative with strong characters and an exciting plot. As you read, notice how the setting, characters, and plot come together.
Guided Instruction: Understanding the Plot of One of Us Is Lying
Let’s look at One of Us Is Lying and how it works as a fictional narrative.
- Setting: The story takes place at Bayview High. This location is key to the plot.
- Characters: The main characters—Bronwyn, Nate, Addy, Cooper, and Simon—all have secrets. Their relationships shape the story.
- Plot: The plot follows a clear pattern:
- Rising Action: Simon dies, and secrets about the others come out.
- Climax: Simon’s plan is revealed, leading to intense moments.
- Falling Action: The truth changes the characters’ lives.
This novel teaches us how to pace a story and create tension. Use it as a guide to shape your own story.
Collaborative Learning: Analyzing Fictional Narratives Together
In groups, discuss how One of Us Is Lying fits the structure of a fictional narrative. Focus on:
- What makes the characters interesting?
- How does the plot build suspense?
Sharing ideas with others can help you improve your understanding and get new ideas for your writing.
Independent Learning: Writing Your Own Fictional Narrative
Now, start thinking about your own story. Consider:
- Setting: Where will it take place?
- Characters: Who are they? What motivates them?
- Plot: What’s the main conflict or event?
Once you have your ideas, begin outlining your story. Keep in mind the story structure—rising action, climax, and falling action.
Check for Learning: Review Your Story
As you write, check:
- Does your story have a clear setting, strong characters, and a structured plot?
- Is there enough tension to keep the reader interested?
- Have you built up to a powerful climax?
Get feedback from others to improve your story.
Review: Key Elements of Fictional Narratives
Fictional narratives are made to entertain, with made-up characters and plots. One of Us Is Lying is a good example of how to write an engaging story.
By practicing, you will learn to:
- Create vivid settings and characters.
- Build a plot that holds attention.
- Use structure to develop a satisfying story.
Now, take what you’ve learned and start writing!
